Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
Politica Internazionale
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lunedì 29 giugno 2015
Investing in moderate and secular forces to defeat Islamic terrorism
The
evolution of the strategy of terrorism, combined with the war in the
Middle East should ask questions about how to counter Islamic extremism
more actively. We are faced with the most combined actions that aim to bring destabilization even into the west; at
this stage the goal of an Islamic state is to consolidate its
sovereignty in the occupied areas and bringing fear to the borders of
Europe. The
Tunisian case is eloquent: you want to hit the economy and political
stability of a country in which you are trying to promote democracy
through a union of political forces able to involve even moderate
Islamic parties across the block of tourism, which It
represents eight percent of the gross domestic product, but that is
also the symbol of all that fundamentalists do not tolerate. At
the same time the great proximity with the European banks of the
Mediterranean constitutes a clear threat to the countries allied with
the United States. The
speech, however, must be extended far beyond Tunisia, where so many
difficulties, the efforts for the affirmation of the democratic process
are obvious, and embrace the whole Arab world and much of the Muslim
world. If
it is true that not all Muslims are terrorists, it is also true that
all terrorists belonging to religious fundamentalism are mostly Muslims
and their majority is of Arab origin. This
assumption must lead to consider alternative strategies to those
exclusively military, which have nature of urgency but in the long run
diminish see its effects and promote the resurgence of extremism. Certainly
at this stage the military and diplomatic instruments must be given
priority, but at the same time it is necessary to establish a more
political able to invest all sectors of Arab society; certainly
this is more complex in a time of serious instability, however, begin
to exploit adequately even the few resources that are present can be an
excellent starting point. We
must be urged more action in the political life of the Arab countries
of those religious orientation moderate and citizens who do not
recognize themselves in religion and feel unbelievers. The
phenomenon of atheism is growing in Muslim societies, where state power
is mixed with that of religion, it is an aspect that could will allow a
more clear vision of the conditioning extremists, because it seems
really difficult to predict the involvement of an unbeliever within the Islamic terrorist phenomenon. Of
course this is not an easy way, atheists in Arab countries, are often
hit hard also by repressive laws, but at this time appear an
indispensable source on which to invest for groped a peaceful
breakthrough in Arab society. Must
be encouraged a dialogue between these sectors, which often do not
have, however, their organizations of reference, precisely because
political ostracism, and the band, certainly broader than religious
moderates who reject the distorted interpretation of the fundamentalists
and that, after a period of silence, are ever more determined to declare their adversity to violence. This
make public hostility to fundamentalists certainly expose Islamic
clerics to possible retaliation, which will have to be carefully
avoided. Helping
the countries through which terrorism must therefore have a wider view,
that goes beyond the military involvement, but cooperate as able to
penetrate the non-contaminated by fundamentalism of Arab societies,
through work and the capacity of organizations NGOs,
able to develop projects to help the people, who too often tolerate
fear or lack of alternatives the presence fundamentalist. It
will definitely be an effort in the long run that will be supported by
military and diplomatic actions, able to convince many governments of
the need for protection of ideas does not always like it, but that is an
investment in the stability of the Arab countries themselves or handled
by sectarian political forces .
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