Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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giovedì 16 novembre 2017
Europe wants to play a more decisive role in the fight against pollution
The
future of the planet is intimately tied to the global climate and
global warming: the signals that Earth sends are worrying because of the
rise in temperature sensations caused by the greenhouse effect. Despite
the obvious evidence of this cliffy deterioration, the Trump United
States withdrew from the Paris Climate Agreement to pursue a better
economic result over the short term. The
White House has produced more than doubts about the goodness of its
choice, but the impact, even moral, of the lack of American
participation in climate improvement, is likely to have negative effects
not only in the long run but also in the medium term. Awareness
of this situation must lead Europe to play a leading role in combating
climate change, just replacing the United States. The
Bonn Climate Summit highlighted this need, coupled with the need to
exert even greater pressure on the US to change its policy on pollution
and support all those non-federal but state or communal administrations,
also very important such as New York , which are contrary to Trump's environmental policy. Hopefully,
these US institutional actors will decide to implement energy
production through renewable sources, reducing their carbon dioxide
emissions, in order to compensate for the increase at federal level. The
overall forecast of carbon dioxide emissions for 2017 is, however,
negative, because it is likely to rise again and further affect the
overall climate situation on the planet. The
energy consumption of countries in the process of industrialization or
needing ever greater volumes of commodity production is still too much
tied to raw materials that need to be cheap, such as coal, just to limit
production costs. In
Europe, it is thought to follow the English example, where the increase
in the cost of coal per ton resulted in the closure of power plants
using this fuel for electricity production, resulting in a lowering of
emissions. France
should follow this approach, also in order to comply with the Paris
government's commitment to close coal-fired power plants on French soil
by 2021. Germany, the other major coal consumer, has recognized its
difficulties as
the European Commissioner for Climate and Environment said in a report,
said that seven European countries are still lagging behind in the
reduction of carbon dioxide emissions and that, among them, the Germany is still the nation that emits more greenhouse gases among the countries of the entire Union. The
German position is very important, since Berlin wants to impose itself
as a world leader in the fight against pollution, but in practice it
fails to resolve its situation, which is so unbelievable. If
Europe wants to play a leading role in the fight against pollution, it
will have to present with comforting data in the face of the rest of the
world, values achieved with clear and sustainable formulas and
measures for the economy, and at least partly reproducible in others areas of the planet; after
the old continent, it will be possible to promote broader policy, such
as the financing of the poorest states that have started at a later
industrialization, and to bridge the distance from countries with older
industrialization using raw materials more polluting energy. If
the US is distancing itself from the desire to reduce pollution, it is
necessary to increase cooperation with China and push it towards less
polluting consumption, because without Beijing it is not reasonable to
hope for results. If Washington is ever more isolated on this issue, there may be a trend reversal. In
any case, for Europe, engaging in the first person becomes a deterrent
to increasing its international prestige in a practical and not just
nominal way.
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