The situation on the eve of the Geneva Summit on the Iranian nuclear

While the Geneva summit on Iran's nuclear program approaches , contacts between the two parties they would be intensified . The premise upon which these contacts is not the illusion quickly resolve deep differences that have occurred , especially between Iran and the U.S. , but to create a starting point to begin to achieve tangible results. The need for Iran to obtain an initial reduction of the sanctions , to bring concrete results and objective in his homeland, forces the government in Tehran to show up appointment with a greater willingness to negotiate , compared to previous occasions . In this regard, the chairman of the Iranian parliament Ali Larijani , an important personality of the conservative part and particularly close to the supreme leader of the nation , said that Iran is able to reassure the West about its concerns on the actual purpose of the research the country's atomic . This statement is judged particularly important and significant in the context of the question, because it comes from the political part of the country that supported the policy pursued by the previous government , made up of a very close to every possible form of dialogue on the subject and implicitly endorse the direction Rohani has always said since the beginning of its establishment , you want to pursue and that is to build trust between Iran and the international community . The need for Tehran to come out of isolation , which resulted in only a very serious economic crisis and exit from the international arena , has become more urgent and is perceived by the social fabric of the country, only then do you explain the outcome of the election that brought to power the moderates in a country always conditioned by the sectarian forces and conservative . To follow up on the momentum of the resulting verdict of the polls , Rohani must put into practice as soon as his election program , which focuses on achieving the reduction of sanctions. The first point to be solved is to dispel doubts on the actual purpose of its nuclear program : global public opinion needs to be assured in a certain and sure , behind the Iranian atomic research , there is hidden a military intent . This suspicion is rooted in the United States , which are certainly not have been enough openings of the Iranian president , and especially in Israel , which fears to become the main target of Tehran, at the time when this became a nuclear power . Certainly the speech would be different if it were shown that Iranian facilities were actually built for civilian purposes , in fact it was the same President Obama to recognize the right of Iran to build nuclear power plants for electricity production . To do this Rohani must ensure a transparency that has been lacking up to now , this means allow UN inspectors access to sites considered to be suspicious , even with a constant frequency framed within a fixed timetable in a rigid way . The demonstration of collaboration is therefore essential to be able to open negotiations to include, before the easing of sanctions , only to arrive at a time difficult to quantify , the definitive cancellation of the pressure instrument that Obama has imposed on Iran. It will constitute a clear path that will take place in parallel with the actual certification of the true nature of Iran's nuclear program . For Rohani , however, the difficulty is not only on international negotiations but the willingness shown by the government in Tehran, if you like to sectors consisting of domestic public opinion , has also opened large protests by conservatives and members of religious movements , groups often coincident or very close, who have denounced what are considered too casual openings to the historic enemy of the United States. These obstacles should not be underestimated because it could hinder the peace process , slowing the control procedures of the inspectors , thwarting diplomatic efforts of the new government of the country.