Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
Politica Internazionale
Cerca nel blog
lunedì 8 giugno 2015
Elections in Turkey: Erdogan's party backs the consensus
Victory, but with decrease of consent for the Islamic Justice and Development Party in Turkey. The
formation of Erdogan remains the largest party in the country with
40.8% of the vote, but in this match because 255 MPs, a far cry from the
quota of 330, which would have resulted in an absolute majority. Win
an absolute majority, accounting for 60% of the vote, was the target of
the Party of President turkish, through which the political group could
have asked for a referendum on the approval of an amendment that
expanded the power of the figure of the single judge President of the
Republic Turkey, with the clear intention to transform the system of government in presidentialism. This
project was started from a distance, with the gradual loss of the party
became part of the secular confessional education and the influence on
the social changes imposed on the country. Turkey's
Erdogan wanted to establish itself as a leader in the Muslim world,
because of its economic strength as well as its military strength. The geopolitical and strategic goal was to follow in the international influence of the Ottoman Empire in a modern way. To pursue this goal the parliamentary form was not considered a suitable tool. Only
the presidential system could have prevented those counterweights their
parliamentary systems, which prevented stances too personalistic. Erdogan
had approached this goal preferring the position of President of the
Republic, that figure had to be above the parties, that of head of the
government, interpreting his role abnormally because too deployed. Even during the election campaign, although the law expressly prohibiting, Erdogan spoke in an official manner, but biased. Despite
the defeat the party of Erdogan shows, however, a good grounding in
Turkish society, which, in its majority, supports the formation
presidential. However,
this program should now be shelved and other relevant data of the
election results, is a matter of further political defeat for Erdogan
because for the first time entered the parliament in Ankara a
pro-Kurdish party, the Democratic People's Party, also supported by leftists in the country. The
result is significant because it holds with 12.9% of the vote, a figure
that has overcome the high electoral threshold of 10%. The
fragmentation of the vote, which gave the Social Democrats 25.1% and
16.4% to the National Action Party, does not allow the formation of an
alternative government Erdogan, for disagreements among other
formations. An important finding is the high percentage of voter turnout that reached the value 86.3%. If
the plans of Erdogan were blocked, the maintenance of the majority of
his party still does not favor a positive attitude on the part of
Brussels for a possible entry of Turkey into the European Union. Indeed,
it seems unlikely that the power remains unchanged, the country turkish
can reach the standards of application of the social and civil rights
required by Europe. It remains to be seen how Erdogan will manage the new and totally unexpected situation; if the grievance will prevail, it is easy to consider new riots for democracy in the country.
Iscriviti a:
Commenti sul post (Atom)
Nessun commento:
Posta un commento