Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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venerdì 24 luglio 2015
Because the Treaty on the Iranian nuclear is positive
The
desirability of a negotiated and its relative success with Iran, have
been said many words, which represented different perspectives and often
opposed, including the need to resume relations with Tehran and the
West, a very important issue, but that is secondary to the real nature of the matter. The
problem was not and is not whether Iran will have a nuclear weapon
since, but give way to a military option, not convenient to any regional
player, including Israel, Tehran will be able to get to be able to have
the necessary technology for the construction of the atomic bomb. Then this possibility must be reckoned safely. As was to be dealt with this emergency? The
proposed solution several times from Tel Aviv to bomb Iranian sites
could be viable to price too high to be absorbed by the whole world; a
cost that could bring the level of world development, both economically
and diplomatically, to a condition where it was virtually impossible to
recover. On the other hand provide the opportunity for Iran to develop a nuclear weapon, in this geopolitical context, it was too risky. Tehran
is still undergoing internal politics, where the power of the religious
Orthodox, combined with that of the military, did not provide
sufficient guarantees for the presence of a new atomic power in the
Middle Eastern context. Still too limited the influence of the reformists, despite their growth, it seems incontrovertible. The
strategy of Obama and Kerry, was then to postpone the achievement of
the construction of the Iranian atomic bomb, to allow, when the time
comes to find a changed international situation. It is only a hope or something that is based on probabilities consistent because it will come true? Certainly
the future is not predictable in some sense and absolute, but the fact
of allowing a growth policy of the reformers, through the end of the
sanctions, which will allow economic growth that can spread more wealth
in Iranian society, is a secure element in support of this thesis. Also
reopen a dialogue with Iran, also dictated by contingent cooperation
against the Islamic state and to develop wider political and diplomatic
sense is an additional stabilizing factor in future. The
main intention of the negotiations was to avert a regime too influenced
by the religious and ultra-Orthodox from military still imbued Khomeini
ideology might have available almost immediately the atomic bomb. The
time interval of ten years seems, on the contrary, sufficiently long
for it to become concrete, both the internal change, and the
international. Seen in this light, the criticism Israeli and Saudi appear specious, substantially exclusive defense of their positions. As
for Israel, for the truth, the opposition to the treaty belongs to the
government and the parties that support him, but it is not shared by
large sectors of society, which, in fact, share the view of the American
president and see it as an opportunity to signature of the agreements. Paradoxically,
but not too much, is even more rigid position of Saudi Arabia, which
threatens its regional supremacy, and also, ultimately, its privileged
relationship with the United States, as well as economic repercussions
arising from the return of the marketing of oil Iranian. However,
there are good chances that the future structure of the country Iran
may be modified such that it can be integrated in a dialectic different
from the current one in international relations. Conversely,
a failure to approve the results of the negotiations, Iran will remain
under sanctions and the reformists will have no chance of winning the
election and the process to get atomic weapon will be accelerated in a
state of internal power very hostile to 'West, that potentially trigger conflicts whose outcome, whatever happens, it will have repercussions are difficult to predict. To
avoid this scenario, the only way forward is that the ratification of
the Vienna negotiations and diplomatic work to allow the development of
different relationships with Tehran.
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