Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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venerdì 4 settembre 2015
Hungary problem within the European Union
In the EU exists, in an ever more relevant, a problem Hungary. The
attitude of Prime Minister Orban, on the establishment of the European
openly skeptical, do not worry about this aspect, common to other
European political leaders, as to what has been implementing since the
leadership of his country. We
are facing a mixture of nationalist resurgence, accompanied by strong
xenophobia, which produced illiberal laws, like the one that tends to
stifle press freedom and therefore critical, with the attempt to restore
the death penalty. The
present Hungary is a country to watch very carefully, because it may,
unfortunately, be a sad glimpse into the future, if the extreme right
came to power in France or Italy. Of
course, given the size and importance of Hungarian overall European
Union, the importance of what had been done in Budapest is not as
important as if it happened in Rome or Paris, but the examples provided
by the Hungarian scales seem to be going too far the democratic
rules laid down by Brussels and the European Union would do well to
think of appropriate penalties, to put into practice, not only for
Budapest, but to brake so early all those governments who attempt to
derail the basic rules around which Europe It was formed. The
issue of immigration, which is a very serious organizational problem
for Hungary, has become the means to propagate feelings strongly
nationalist and anti-democratic. It
must be recalled that the Hungarian Prime Minister has promoted
persecution against the ethnic minority of gypsies and this line has set
the reception to Syrian refugees, guilty of wanting to invade Europe in
the Muslim way, rather than assessing people who are fleeing from
conflict . We
understand that these devices want to create a kind of protected area
to extremist ideas, not just metaphorically but also material, as
evidenced by the construction of the wall on the border with Serbia. The
same Serbian citizens are discriminated against when they tried to
enter Hungary, because they could steal the jobs of Hungarian citizens. This
setting appears very similar to what is practiced by Putin in Russia,
which focused on the exaltation of the country and nationalist identity
with religion. This similarity is evident even more so when you consider the context, the European one, which adopts the policy of Budapest. In
no other country, there is so distant from the cultural context that
Budapest sends forward, when compared with that of Europe, which also
has undergone substantial deviations in terms of solidarity between
nations, as happened to the Greek crisis. At
this time Hungary has more speed, although legitimately elected, that
is not true democracy, as the majority exercises control too intrusive
of the company in the country, similar to what happens in Russia. The
question is whether Europe can not tolerate this situation, remaining
indifferent to this anomaly and leaving so that the danger of contagion
can move forward on other states. Which,
incidentally, seems at least partially to happen, with the other
countries in Eastern Europe have been shown to share with Budapest, on
what attitude to take towards migrants. The
situation requires, therefore, a serious reflection, especially
retroactively, on ways of including state entities within the European
Union, took place in the years back on the requirements of economic and
political expediency, rather than of cultural sharing effective. You could now go back? The
application must be relevant if you want to secure the future of the
European Union, especially of a political and not just economic. It
is clear, in fact, that without unconditional adherence to the
principles basic constituents of a united Europe, which are also those
on which every mature democracy, by the member states, the road to
political union is severely compromised. Thus
it appears necessary to review the treaty governing the entry and stay
in the European Union, providing for sanction mechanisms that can lead
to their exclusion, against those states that want to violate the civil
and democratic rights. This
should be implemented without any fear of reinforcing possible hostile
camps, such as Russia, because that would be an evil infinitely less
likely that the European dissolution due to the strengthening of
anti-democratic principles within the European Union.
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