Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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mercoledì 30 settembre 2015
Summit at the United Nations against terrorism
US
President Obama was optimistic about the possible results of the war
against the Islamic Republic, which is increasingly becoming the main
target of the end of the mandate. The
summit held in New York, at the United Nations, on the fight against
terrorism was attended by about 100 nations, 60 of which are or have
become part of the coalition against the caliphate, which recorded, on
the occasion of the summit , the accession of Nigeria and Malaysia. This
massive participation against the forces of the Islamic State, however,
appears as a substantial only from the numerical point of view, given
that the subscriptions are arranged in very different forms of
participation, ranging from simple support, participation in diplomatic
efforts to direct military. The
Secretary General of the United Nations Ban Ki Moon warned the nations
participating in the growing danger posed by foreign fighters who join
the ranks of the Caliphate: it is estimated, in fact, that has
registered a growth of this phenomenon in the order of about 70 percent. It
is estimated that foreign members of the militias of the Islamic state
from at least a hundred different countries, this factor exposes so,
virtually the whole world, although at the local level with different
percentages, to a very high risk that is terrorism in return. These
militiamen, who finished his experience engaged in the fighting for the
caliphate, returning home, often in Western countries, but also in Asia
and Africa, with a clearly greater military preparedness and,
especially, with an extremist indoctrination, which can be the basis for the formation of terrorist cells that can escape the control of the order froze. On
the other hand this method of enlargement of the fighting front in a
mass fractionation, such as to bring the war to Islamic institutions in a
nation with deeply rooted, is an objective of the Caliphate, which will
become increasingly important regardless of the outcome of the conflict
. What
he fears is the Secretary of the United Nations which is to create a
more widespread state of emergency in the world, able to alter the
political balance established to disseminate and implement the
fundamentalist message. Not
surprisingly one of the most discussed was that of how to break the
propaganda of the Islamic state, which proved, through clever use of
modern means of communication, the tool that has allowed us to collect
more accessions of foreigners among the fighters Islamic terrorism. But
beyond these issues, very important and followed the highlight of the
summit was the meeting between Obama and Putin, that while maintaining
their positions on other crucial issues, such as Ukraine, have agreed on
the need for military cooperation to fight the Islamic state. For
Russia the need to defeat the caliphate is perhaps even greater than
that of the United States, due to the presence of different extremist
groups on its territory, from which several fighters who have enrolled
in the fundamentalist militia. The
differences between Moscow and Washington concerning the fate of Syria,
identified as a necessary starting point to solve the issue with the
caliphate. In
fact if you reach the end of a civil war in Syria, with the defeat of
fundamentalist forces on the ground, it would be restricted ability to
maneuver forces of the caliphate, which would remain in the Iraqi
territories and become less difficult to seek the definitive defeat of
the fundamentalists. Putin
remains firm on its position to keep Assad in power, or at least, grant
him an official if it will lead to negotiations for the establishment
of the Syrian government in the country, this results in a large
distance from Obama, however, the need to stop the conflict and the
resulting exodus of refugees, seems to refer this question in favor of
an agreement on a possible military cooperation focused on joint raids. Putin
officially seems to follow Obama's refusal to employ its troops on the
ground, but would endanger a possible positive result, difficult to
reach, as shown so far, no direct involvement on the ground. Precisely
this point demonstrates the weakness of a coalition, that although so
vast, it fails to take the necessary measures to achieve victory against
the militias, which are certainly organized, but whose sole strength
tactical military the defense of the territory and exploit the lack of will of the international competitors to deal with them directly on the battlefield.
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