Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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giovedì 8 ottobre 2015
Merkel and Hollande defend the unity of Europe with only speeches of principle
The
joint speech of Chancellor Merkel and President Hollande before the
European Parliament in Strasbourg was the statement of the obvious, the
need, that is, to have a greater presence of the European Union within
Europe itself. It could say better late than never, but do not follow their words with facts everything will once again be in vain. The
two statesmen have found that in the European countries is prevailing
fear and suspicion towards Brussels, and these fears have even more
highlighted with the crisis of migrants, during which the European Union
has made finding guilty unprepared. Limiting,
however, the only motivation of the arrival of a large-scale migration,
mistrust in the institution and a European looks very simplistic
analysis strongly incomplete; You
would result from the manner in which it was dealt with the economic
crisis, which led to the impoverishment of a large section of the
European population and therefore the dissatisfaction that has ballooned
the phenomenon of populism. Merkel
must feel some responsibility towards other countries to get in front
of the parliament in an awkward position but offering a deal of high
type, based, that is, on the founding values of the Union and not on
mere financial calculations, but not alone, but to the side of the French ally eager to visibility almost reparation for a government deemed mediocre by many. The
two heads of state, beyond the speeches fully shared, do not make a
good impression: Merkel is included at the head of Europe, while
Hollande, rather than being an equal partner, it seems his deputy; the
rest of this exhibit, which perhaps wanted to be political, citing a
greater importance of the two states over the others, appeared unseemly,
just because unbalanced in exhibiting a kind of supremacy. That
Germany holds this record, unofficial but effective, what is now
largely discharged, but that France is adapted to this situation is a
sort of novelty, which runs counter to what until now had been included,
with Paris that seemed determined to balance the power of Berlin. If
the speeches against the nationalist who seems to have taken the field
in Europe, are widely shared, if only because no complete unity of the
continent is definitely uneconomical, in an increasingly globalized
world, where European unity appears as the 'only
antidote against the major economic powers, the theory has to follow a
totally different in practice for the administration of Brussels, marked
by greater involvement of member countries and thus a real and
perceivable improvement of the material conditions of life of the
European social base. The
privileges of the big financial groups and social groups that hold
tight the greater part of European income must be broken in favor of an
effective redistribution, which can also be an economic driver for the
internal market. Just
so you can provide the hope that Merkel believes, rightly, required to
support the aspirations of the social classes that most of all they have
paid the price for a crisis for which they were anything but
responsible. In
this way guarantee the reception and integration of migrants will be
the ninth just easier and easier, but it will become truly an instrument
of continental growth. Quite
another to ask for further sacrifices, even if necessary, in a context
of economic contraction and welfare to which the European countries
subject their citizens in the name of the usual stiffness financial,
functional especially the German budget. The
speeches of the two leaders were applauded by the parliamentarians in
Strasbourg, but in a cold, just because they did not understand, in
addition to parts of principle, the practical ways to implement them; This
could be interpreted as a sign of weakness, although in a general
framework of low political level, and encourage even more the strength
of nationalist and populist movements, in many cases seen as a last
resort by a large part of the European electorate. The
need for more Europe remain, but includes, among other reasons, in
first place the need for a European policy equitably distributed among
the member states, which must have certain legal guarantees (never admit
members such as Hungary) and possibilities for sanctions which must also include the expulsion; equip
the bodies of real strength, not only legislative, but above capacity
of political intervention, which may overcome even state sovereignty,
but without it being exercised by a single member or group of members is
limited. These
must be the arguments with which to conquer the European citizens not
only vague speeches which never follows the real application.
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