Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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martedì 2 agosto 2016
The US hit the Islamic state in Syria
The
appeal of the Libyan government recognized by the international
community, to the United States for military aid against the formation
of an Islamic state in the Sirte was incorporated. US
military planes bombed military targets of the caliphate present in the
city of Benghazi, which has become the outpost of the Islamic state in
Libya. The
establishment of Islamic fundamentalists in the center of the Libyan
country was a consequence of the profound instability that has plunged
the country after the end of Colonel Gaddafi; In fact, Libya currently has three Governments which still can not find a synthesis to arrive at an agreement. In
the civil war in the country, with linked militias, as well as to
various governments, also criminal groups, a sort of all against all,
the Islamic state has made a space where exercise its sovereignty on the
example of what happened Syria
and Iraq, creating a military force made up of both Libyan men, who for
foreign fighters coming, for the most part, from the Arab countries of
the Southern Mediterranean strip. This
has created considerable concern both in neighboring countries, about
the possible consequences of the return of the caliphate militiamen in
their country of origin, both in the US itself, they see increasing the
share of foreign fighters present within the Islamic state forces. Although
this reason is not the one that determined the intervention, he will
have contributed in direct American intervention reasons, which are
mainly identified, however, the need to limit the action of the Islamic
state in Libya, at the same time ' advanced in Iraq and Syria. But
it is not secondary nor the attempt to stabilize the Libyan area, such
as the prevention of a potential creation of an Islamic extremist base
located on opposite coasts to Europe. The
US military action served as support for the Libyan formations fighting
against those of the Islamic state, in a war that has lasted a long
time. The
mode of action plan to target specific objectives, which can weaken the
military capacity of the caliphate in Libya and should be characterized
by a high degree of precision to avoid to the greatest extent possible
any fallout on the civilian population. Close
coordination with the Libyan government and its own direct request to
the White House, is a kind of authorization for military action in
foreign territory, which should put away from the Washington diplomatic
repercussions. This
action of the US air forces in Libya is not an absolute novelty, the
new element is that with earlier projects were used drones, but now you
have returned to carry out the bombings with unmanned aircraft, which
has not happened in two years this way. The
military action, which was authorized by Obama, is part of the
Presidential doctrine, which tries to avoid the involvement of American
troops on the ground and to work alongside the sky local military bodies
engaged in ground operations; in
fact, in Libya, it would be signaled the presence of special forces
belonging to Western countries engaged on the ground, both in the
material support function to the Libyan forces in the fighting, and with
training functions. Even
in these cases it is not too broad but limited commitment to the
achievement of strategic objectives to help the forces of Libya in the
conflict against the caliphate. For
the United States, but also for the European nations has become a
priority that the Islamic state is defeated in Libya, because this is
the essential factor to enable the country to achieve the conditions
necessary to try to have an internal balance between the various factions and thus give stability and continuity of government. In
spite of world opinion will be more focused on Middle Eastern affairs,
the importance that Libya plays in the Mediterranean chessboard appears
huge, especially when viewed in relation to the consequences of the
elements within it that can be reflected in European countries including
the more the question of immigration, as energy supply and the possible terrorist contamination on Western societies. Return
the Libyan issue to international attention, not only from the
diplomatic point of view, but also from the military, it means doing a
prevention work required that has been postponed for too long.
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