Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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venerdì 13 gennaio 2017
Israel and the new Syrian scenery and Middle Eastern
A Syrian military airport, located near Damascus, was struck by an Israeli attack; according to the Syrian government would be the third time that Tel Aviv would act militarily against the forces of Assad. Consistent with what has come before the government of Israel does not confirm or deny the incident; the
reason for this raid is purely preventive against Hezbollah Shiite
militia, allied to Damascus and supplied with weapons by the Tehran
government. Precisely to prevent the transfer of arms to Hezbollah bases would lie the real reason Israeli action. The
Tel Aviv attitude towards the Syrian regime, remains, however, all in
all favorably disposed, provided that they are not exceeded certain
limits laid down by the Israeli government, one of which is, precisely,
that of not supplying arms to Hezbollah. This line of Israel has never been denied and has been pursued in time with the movement controls by land, or via air. Despite
the lack of official relations between Israel and Syria, Tel Aviv
prefers Assad in Damascus remains to power, with which it has
established a co-existence, all in all, peaceful and has watched with
concern the developments of the Syrian civil war in the country, due to
the presence even
among the democratic forces of opposition to the regime, a Sunni
address, strongly oppose the existence of the Israeli state, despite
these forces were substantially supported by Turkey and Saudi Arabia,
countries with which Israel shares common interests in the region and
with which, especially for Saudi, he shares the deep adversity toward Iran, however, financier of Hezbollah militias. The
latest episode involved that would see Israel against Syria should be
added, however, in a broader context, which is marked by the mutation of
the variables in play: the entry into the field of Russia and the
change of Turkey towards Assad. Beyond
the groundlessness of the threats of the dictator of Damascus to
Israel, which are unworkable for clear disparity of forces of the two
sides, the question to ask is whether Russian support and the new
Ankara's position may be harmful to Tel Aviv, or, if conversely, the new regional structure no substantial change for the Israeli state security. Relations
between Putin's Russia and the Netanyahu government are excellent and
also with Turkey the past difficulties have been overcome; the
impression is that Russia has become a kind of majority shareholder of
the Syrian regime, without which Assad would hardly have maintained
their place in Damascus, and therefore, can influence the Syrian
government in its behavior toward Israel. Moreover,
Moscow has every interest in developing a network of alliances with
neighboring countries to the US, as, indeed, Israel and Turkey, to
counter Washington from the diplomatic point of view. The
real unknown is the attitude of Iran, which, if it comes out the winner
by the Syrian confrontation, to have eradicated the Sunni forces, it
does not come out just as well from the point of view of international
relations. Paradoxically,
in fact, the victory in Syria, strengthened the anti Shia sentiment of
several Arab states, especially in the Gulf, which now consider Israel a
key ally to contain Tehran; this
consideration would allow, as is already done, at the diplomatic level
to overcome the age-old question of Palestine, which would rise in the
second floor to the Arabs, to encourage more interest to the national
territory. This
kind of isolation of Iran, interrupted only by the business
relationship with Russia and with the administration's threat Trump to
cancel the agreements that followed the Treaty on the Iranian nuclear
issue, could encourage activities against Israel through Hezbollah, with
aimed at confirming Tehran as the sole defender of the most radical Palestinian struggle. It
is a disturbing scenario that could bring a new element of alteration
in the Middle East, resolvable only, perhaps, with the solution of
establishing a Palestinian state. That did not seem to be in the Trump plans. The
hypothesis of evolution of the scenario situation can cover an Iran
less willing to suffer the isolation that seems destined, through not
entirely diplomatic actions: could this be the next big challenge in the
international scenario.
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