Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
Politica Internazionale
Cerca nel blog
lunedì 6 marzo 2017
The scenarios for revitalizing the European project
The
instability that is facing Europe, with the concurrence of the imminent
UK output, the advent of Trump at the White House, the attitude of
Putin's Russia and the wave of populism that crosses the continent, obliges what is the core of the founding partners to undertake the procedures capable of preventing possible disruptions. The basic intention is to communicate a message of aggregation on European Union project. The
meeting, which will circulate it to Versailles, is restricted, being
limited to France, Germany, Italy and Spain which may present a weakness
against other States; the
danger is that it passes the perception of being faced with a kind of
directory, a certainly unwelcome feeling, especially for the more
peripheral governments, those of the former Soviet bloc, that while
watching with apprehension the activity to their neighboring Russian borders,
do not fit yet, despite the economic benefits received, to take on the
obligations that Brussels requires, both in the field of enforcement of
rights, that the problem of migrants. Certainly
the message you want to communicate is a signal against the output
formalization of London, which will be official within the next few
weeks, however, this meeting intends to go further and seek workable
solutions to meet the needs that have arisen. Do
not forget that the European Union's final goal was to create a
political union, on this subject is necessary to reflect and to seek
solutions capable of transcending a result that, at the moment it is
impossible to extend to all 27 countries They have remained in the Union. The
search for alternative and even more flexible possibilities, used to
ward off an inevitable disintegration is you want to keep not shared
objectives. So
the choice seems obliged: aggregate the members of viable scenarios and
narrow the field of acceptances moving towards more ambitious ties. The
starting point, the basic one, remains the common market, which must
ensure the movement of people and goods, with a fair distribution of
rights and duties, should no longer exist simplified conditions as those
for the United Kingdom, and the
observance of these principles must be total and rigidly applied by
making provision for sanctions to deter any convenient behavior. If
you can understand who wants only to join this level of integration it
is equally clear that the only common market is not sufficient for an
effective union, represents only a kind of economic union to support
businesses and create better conditions for development inside the 'area, but only if some rules will be changed in favor of redistribution of wealth. This
must, however, be not absolutely but relatively to the degree of
integration that states will want to choose, to avoid preferential
treatment of the kind enjoyed by European countries, which have not
adequately fulfilled their obligations. The
concept may exceed the definition of two-speed Europe: you can, in
fact, provide for more membership levels with benefits that go hand in
hand with the obligations. A
key aspect is that of defense, become urgent with the Trump intentions
of giving less political and military weight to the Atlantic Alliance; Europe,
it is undeniable, is unprepared in front of the international scene
evolving: not a European army and the security services that are not
integrated and do not willingly exchange the information in their
possession. This state of affairs has to be overcome, it requires not the story but the record. One can conceive of a membership in the common European defense without belonging to a political union? The
answer can be positive if you enter into treaties capable of giving a
concrete answer to the national renunciation of the prerogatives of
certain decisions in the military, it would conversely alliances but not
common defense. It
is a difficult challenge, which involves not only a financial
investment, a political investment of no small importance, because in
the Atlantic Alliance the slowness of the decision (which should not
exist in the field of war) is matched by American power. Clearly
a common defense project is not an alternative to NATO, but an autonomy
does not allow Europe recently and the ability to play a major role at
last on the international stage. The
top step is represented by the political union, which is not completely
debase state sovereignty, but shall include a set of centrally manage
matters that need to be fully accepted by those who want to subscribe to
this approach. This remains the real challenge.
Iscriviti a:
Commenti sul post (Atom)
Nessun commento:
Posta un commento