Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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giovedì 6 luglio 2017
North Korea: the ambiguous behavior of China and Russia
US
sources have also confirmed that the last missile launched by North
Korea and dropped in Japanese waters could reach the state of Alaska and
thus hit the United States as Pyongyang has repeatedly threatened. The scenario that appears is probably the most alarming since the end of the Cold War. It
can not be wrong to the White House when it states that the current
situation is due to a too soft response to North Korean provocations. Obama's
policy of bargaining on economic and diplomatic sanctions was largely
unconvinced by Trump, who, despite the threats, did not carry out any
military action, unless he was in the habit of joint maneuvers with the
South Korean armed forces. However,
Europe-backed American conduct can not have practical and concrete
effects if other states, while officially signing sanctions, then
continue to maintain business relations with Pyongyang. Indeed, Beijing would have even increased trade in the last four months. If
this were confirmed the suspicion that China is using North Korea as a
pressure element on the United States, it would not be so improbable. On
the other hand, China has the interest that the Korean peninsula
remains divided into two states, because in the prevailing reunification
hypothesis, Seoul and Beijing would thus have American troops directly
on their own. If this hypothesis were true, the Chinese conduct would be ambiguous and very dangerous. Trump,
though in its unpopular ways, has repeatedly called for Beijing to
exert its influence on the North Koreans to bring a more calm state to
the region. It
must be acknowledged, however, that, apart from rite declarations,
Beijing was characterized by immobility, which at best gave courage to
the North Korean dictator. Even
the Russian attitude, after the Kremlin realized that it could not
influence the political lobby and the military, appears to have changed
in the United States: the diatribe between Washington and Moscow on the
need for greater sanctions against Pyongyang shows that distances Between the two countries are far short of. Could
it be possible for China and Russia to take advantage of North Korea's
pressure to bring the United States to a reaction that could generate
great international uncertainty and crush American primacy? The
possibilities in international politics are endless, but as long as
North Korea missiles that could not cover the distance from the United
States, pentagonal retaliation was highly unlikely; But the last missile test has changed everything. Washington is now in a position to defend itself from a possible nuclear attack after receiving repeated and explicit threats. The
feeling that China and Russia do not do enough to limit the chances of a
disastrous event begin to become more than certainties. The
impression is that Pyongyang always comes to the limit and then stops,
but it is a fact that at this point had never arrived. In
the possible scenarios one can no longer discard a preventive
intervention, although trying to destroy the atomic arsenal of Pyongyang
is far from easy. The
easiest solution would be for China to determine the fall of North
Korean dictatorship, keeping control over the country: Beijing would
have the military and economic strength to do so, but if it continues in
the current line, it means that these are not their intentions. A
conventional war, conducted by the US and possibly its regional allies
on the ground, seems to be discarded, as it would give Pyongyang time to
implement its nuclear threats not only towards the US, but also against
South Korea and Japan. Expectations
could wreak havoc on the United States, which now have to go through
the diplomatic route, especially with Beijing and Moscow, and this puts
them at a disadvantage, a situation where nervousness could lead to very
dangerous developments.
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