Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
Politica Internazionale
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venerdì 20 luglio 2018
Israel approves a law in favor of its Jewish identity
The
decision of the Israeli parliament to approve the law that establishes
the Jewish identity of Israel opens disturbing scenarios on the future
of the country and the Palestinian question and confirms the
anti-democratic connotation of the majority that holds the government in
Tel Aviv. It
must be specified that the difference in votes in favor of the approval
was minimal, but despite this mathematical fact, the direction that
took the executive appears incontrovertible. There
are exogenous factors that have favored this law: the coming to power
of Trump, who replaced Obama in the White House, the immobility of the
Organizations and international subjects, which could condition Israel
to approve a law of this type, in addition to disorder which is in the Middle East, which has favored a sort of disinterest in the Israeli-Palestinian question; but
favorable conditions have also matured thanks to the situation within
the Israeli country, with the majority of the increasingly radicalized
electoral body and a divided opposition, unable to exploit the
incapacities in the economic policy of the government and which has not
been able to take advantage of the scandals which concerned the prime minister. The
Israelis have adapted themselves to be governed more and more by an
almost theocratic right, coinciding with the most conservative religious
circles, which has conducted a policy against the Arabs and in favor of
the abusive settlements in the territories, to widen the expansion of
ultra-Orthodox settlers and with the aim of increasing the surface of the territory of Israel. The
government in office has not only followed these directions, but has
become a promoter, maintaining an ambiguous conduct in the international
arena, promising concessions to the Arabs, who have never arrived and
obtaining, in fact, to procure the Palestinian question to gain time
from to employ in the occupation of the territories. In this context it was possible to elaborate the law on the Jewish identity of the state of Israel. What we want to create is a homogeneous nation based on the peculiarities of belonging to Judaism; The
concrete risk, even for non-observant Jews, is that the religious
factor assumes too important a importance, capable of conditioning, even
more decisively, the future of Israeli society. According
to the new law every Jew who wants it will have the right to emigrate
to the Israeli country and obtain its citizenship, this provision
implies that it will be necessary to expand the territory of the
country, which is expressly foreseen through the promotion of Jewish
communities within of the settlements. The practice of subtracting territory from Arab communities becomes legal. It
is obvious that this factor can not but affect the future of relations
with the Palestinians, but also on the consequences that diplomatic
relations will have on Tel Aviv. Making
the prediction that this provision will only bring about alterations in
the regional balance, it seems all too easy, but as long as the
international community does not want to use adequate pressure
instruments, the Israeli government will have the legitimacy to continue
acting in this direction. It
will be interesting to check how the national institutions will behave
towards that minority, about twenty percent of non-Jewish Israeli
citizens, which include Muslim Arabs, but also Catholics, Druses and
Orthodox; political
minorities, including Jews, have defined the anti-democratic law
because it risks being discriminatory precisely because of the effects
it may have on that part of Israeli society that does not coincide with
the characteristics of Jewish identity. Certainly the conditions and rights of these citizens must be verified after the entry into force of the new law. The
promulgation of this norm marks an anti-historical retreat of the
positions of Israel and its will of closure, which, through the alleged
search to protect its origins and its religious faith, aims to legalize
the occupation of the territories of others against the right international in contempt of the international community and making only instrumental use of millennial values.
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