Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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giovedì 12 gennaio 2017
China shows off its military to the dominance of the Asia Pacific region
The eastern Pacific region is confirmed in the center of the events of this beginning of the year. There is, in fact, only the problem of North Korea, but is outlined in an ever more relevant the Chinese attitude. Beijing
considers the South China Sea, and the eastern one, which the southern
one, as a zone of its relevance: an analogy might be the ambition that
Russia has for the areas adjacent to her immediately to the west and who
were part of the Soviet empire . For
China there is this earlier, but the ambitions of the superpower
identified as a region of their relevance above the waters of the China
Sea in the economic and geopolitical perspective. Not
for nothing that one of the points that Obama considered vital to its
foreign policy interests functional to his vision of US interests, it
was the garrison, even military, of this sea, for the preservation of
historical allies, such as Japan and South Korea and the expansion of American influence to other countries like Vietnam, to hold the Beijing expansionism. The
outgoing administration of the White House wanted to do more in this
direction, but had to devote many resources to the unexpected emergency
of the Islamic state, and the Middle East situation. The
moment of transition of the transfer of power between Obama and Trump,
China has decided to give a comprehensive demonstration of its military
might, to give a clear signal of its intentions to the international
community and the new US president. The
intention of Beijing is to reiterate the function that has been
assigned as the main power in the eastern Pacific Ocean region. Beijing
has used military planes to intimidate South Korea and Japan, half that
for Putin's Russia is customary: against Seoul would be violated the
airspace of the country, at the narrow strait that separates the South Korea from Japan. In
reality these, which Beijing defines normal military exercises, would
have occurred numerous times already, especially since Seoul has
extended its air space to encompass identification disputed island with
Beijing and, just as a result of China's decision to extend the space plane of its relevance. Like
every time you experience these encroachments South Korea does raise
its military planes in flight, creating, thus, concrete possibilities of
accidents, a prelude to very dangerous consequences. With
Japan it has not occurred the invasion of airspace, but Chinese
military aircraft flew very close to the border and were controlled
directly by the Japanese air forces. Such
cases are intensifying too much and the risk of a military
confrontation, which can also be done in error, you are making more and
more concrete. At
the same time the vessels approached Taiwan, which China considers a
rebel island and Trump said, in recent days, not to be the
responsibility of China. This
aspect seems to be a warning to the new US president, who immediately
identified China as the main enemy, and expressed its proximity to
Taiwan, however, immediately reciprocated by Taiwan authorities. At
the same time the military actions in the seas of the eastern Pacific
region, Beijing published a sort of program on cooperation and security
in the area, focusing on the Chinese influence and the rejection of
interference of other powers, including the warning against provocative
actions against Chinese
sovereignty, which will be subject to retaliation, and the recall is
the smaller states, that the middle powers, to avoid taking sides in any
disputes. It
is understandable that the warning is directed to those countries, like
Vietnam, that siding with the US has broken the will of Beijing's
hegemony. Once
again it will be interesting to see how Trump wants to deal with these,
which seem intimidated, even in relation to the importance of sea
routes, which run through these seas, for the US market. Chinese
conditions are likely to fail to do, from the beginning, the intention
of the new US administration to reduce the commitment abroad in favor of
a greater commitment of the allies: the threat of Beijing can not be
addressed without maintaining the involvement of the Pentagon .
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