Blog di discussione su problemi di relazioni e politica internazionale; un osservatorio per capire la direzione del mondo. Blog for discussion on problems of relations and international politics; an observatory to understand the direction of the world.
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martedì 21 luglio 2015
Ukraine: the pro-Russian accuse Kiev of violating agreements Minsk
The
fragile armistice, on which the truce between the forces and the
Ukrainian pro-Russian separatist, could be jeopardized by the breach
consisting in the use of heavy weapons. This condition is part of the agreements signed in February in Minsk; the rule provided for the withdrawal from the forefront of the weapons with a caliber greater than 100 mm. According
to observers of the Organization on Security and Cooperation in Europe,
the withdrawal of these weapons has never been completed. The
accusations of pro-Russian Ukrainian army are directed to have used
weapons with caliber 152 mm, that is, precisely those which concerned
the agreement. But the charges are reciprocal, as well as deaths caused by both sides for the respective use of weapons. The
war Ukraine from April of last year has already resulted in 6,500
casualties and attempts to arrive at a definition of the conflict never
reached appreciable successes. Despite
this, the separatist republic of Ukraine eastern states have started
unilaterally even the withdrawal of weapons with caliber less than 100
millimeters, as a tangible sign of a peace initiative. In the negotiations in Minsk there was a proposal for the withdrawal of these weapons, but in the end had not been approved. Withdrawal of these weapons would be a signal to arrive at a more relaxed situation between the two sides. But
Ukraine refuses every possible and further sale of portions of its
territory and does not seem inclined to treat without the positions are
restored. According
to sources of the pro-Russian, the separatists would have removed from
the front line more than 40 tanks and 84 armored vehicles for infantry,
unilaterally, but this decision may be reviewed if the attitude of Kiev
should continue. The
attacks of the regular Ukrainian, worn with heavy weapons are at the
center of the accusations of the separatists and actually do not
demonstrate a willingness tangible peace. The
perception is that both sides are tired of the conflict, but that
irreducible elements, of the two sides, continue to fuel the ongoing
war, fomented by international larger. Meanwhile,
Russia accused the EU of fomenting Turkey about the matter for the
Turkish minority in the Crimea, which could be subject to severe
discrimination. Behind
this maneuver there may be agreements between Moscow and the country
turkish for the construction of an oil pipeline, which has, in fact
replaced the one in the project between Russia and Europe. It
is not known whether the Russian accusations are true and if there is a
plan to discredit the Russian country and provoke a conflict with
Turkey, however, the possibility, though possible, seems more a Russian
attempt to ascertain the real will of Turkey to cooperate with Moscow. One
should not forget that Turkey is still a member of the Atlantic
Alliance and cooperation with Moscow, at this stage, it is definitely
not well seen by the United States. As
for the Ukrainian conflict, it seems to have passed into the background
compared to the events of Greece and fight the Islamic state, but
continues to be a source of constant danger from the perspective of
regional stability and diplomatic relations between East and West. The
achievement of the signature on the Iranian nuclear issue, which have
worked closely both the US and Russia, it might be a chance of a
resumption of dialogue between the two powers to get the definition of
the Ukrainian question in order to restore peace in the country.
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